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Aggregate logs from MySQL, including slow queries and error messages.
We recommend Papertrail’s tiny standalone remote_syslog2
daemon to read the mysql-slow.log
(and any other log files) in realtime (remote_syslog2). It requires no changes to MySQL, is easier to setup, and works for non-MySQL log files as well.
MySQL 5.1.20 and later can also use its own native syslog support plus the system-wide syslog daemon (Native). To see which version of MySQL is installed, run: mysql -V
.
The native method is not available in MySQL 5.1.19 and earlier.
Download the current release. To extract it and copy the binary into a system path, run:
$ tar xzf ./remote_syslog*.tar.gz
$ cd remote_syslog
$ sudo cp ./remote_syslog /usr/local/bin
RPM and Debian packages are also available.
Paths to log file(s) can be specified on the command-line, or save log_files.yml.example as /etc/log_files.yml
. Edit it to define:
/var/log/mysql/slow_queries.log
), error log file
(such as /var/log/mysqld.log
), and any other log files that remote_syslog2 should watch.host
and port
provided under log destinations. If no
destination port was provided, set host
to logs.papertrailapp.com
and remove the
port
config line to use the default port (514).The remote_syslog2 README has complete documentation and more examples.
Start the daemon:
$ sudo remote_syslog
Logs should appear in Papertrail within a few seconds of being written to the on-disk log file. Problem? See Troubleshooting.
remote_syslog
requires read permission on the log files it is monitoring.
remote_syslog2
can be automated to start at boot using init scripts (examples) or your
preferred daemon invocation method, such as monit or god. See remote_syslog --help
or the full README
on GitHub.
See remote_syslog2 troubleshooting.
MySQL versions 5.1.20 and later support logging to syslog natively. Two arguments to mysqld_safe control logging: --syslog
and --log-error="/path/to/file"
Both, either, or neither argument can be used. mysqld_safe is generally started from /etc/init.d/mysqld
. Edit that file (or its equivalent for your distribution) and confirm that --syslog
is included on the command line, or add it.
Here is a sample that sends MySQL logs to syslog and directly to a file:
$ /usr/bin/mysqld_safe --datadir="$datadir" --socket="$socketfile" \
--syslog --log-error="/var/log/mysql.err" --pid-file="$mypidfile" \
>/dev/null 2>&1 &
Official documentation: MySQL 5.1: The Error Log, MySQL 5.0: The Error Log
The scripts are not supported under any SolarWinds support program or service. The scripts are provided AS IS without warranty of any kind. SolarWinds further disclaims all warranties including, without limitation, any implied warranties of merchantability or of fitness for a particular purpose. The risk arising out of the use or performance of the scripts and documentation stays with you. In no event shall SolarWinds or anyone else involved in the creation, production, or delivery of the scripts be liable for any damages whatsoever (including, without limitation, damages for loss of business profits, business interruption, loss of business information, or other pecuniary loss) arising out of the use of or inability to use the scripts or documentation.
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